| |
Acheleia is one
of the villages that benefited by the irrigation project of Pafos,
the “Asprokremmos” dam. Agriculture is relatively developed in the
village since the required manpower for agriculture is not present.
Stockbreeding is existent but not to a great degree. During older
times stockbreeding was at a better level. As the years go by and
since the necessary interest is not there, growth seems to be relatively
reduced.
 |
| An irrigation channel |
|
 |
| An irrigation tank |
|
However, there is in Acheleia
a large tract of land, 3 thousand “stremmata” (plural, I “stremma”
= about a ? of an acre), which belongs to the State. In about half
of it the State has created the facilities of the so-called Government
Farm, serving the needs of the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural
Resources. Specifically, these facilities are located alongside
the main Pafos – Limassol road. The rest of the land is leased to
locals or to people from the surrounding villages, these persons
making use of the land by planting various trees, agricultural crops,
the cultivation of vegetables, vines, citrus fruits, peanuts, plants
for stockbreeding purposes, potatoes, olives, deciduous trees, and
more. At this point it is worth mentioning that the land occupied
by the Pafos Airport was taken out of these 1500 “stremmata” of
state-owned land
 |
| An olive tree loaded with olives |
|
 |
| An olive tree loaded with olives |
|
 |
| Vineyards’ cultivation |
|
A large piece of land was withheld for the needs
of the Ministry of Agriculture and Natural Resources, including:
A Research Station of the Agricultural Research Institute
A Stockbreeding Farm, which is a very large farm used for animal
reproduction purposes and for the import of animals from abroad,
being able to supply all of Cyprus.
Vegetable Gardening Units, where fruits and vegetables are grown
for the purpose of promoting them in the Cypriot market and also
for exports.
The Acheleia Farm, which essentially is a group of seedbeds where
various trees are planted so as to supply the whole of Cyprus.
Almond Groves, citrus-fruits’ Gardens, vineyards with winemaking
and table varieties, walnut trees, olive trees, clover, deciduous
trees, loquats, and a non-cultivated region for future needs.
 |
| Walnut trees |
Besides, a tract of about 250 “skales” (plural, 1 “skala” = 14400
sq. ft.) is used by the Department of Agriculture and the Agricultural
Research Institute for seed production of some basic plants used
in stockbreeding, for the experimental cultivation of new types
of plants and a variety of large-scale cultivation of plants, as
well as new varieties of stockbreeding plants and conducting experiments
by the Agricultural Research Institute upon matters that concern
large-scale cultivation plants.
Given its financial strength, its growth with regards to basic projects,
its fertile ground with the ample water of the river of Ezousa,
one would expect that Acheleia would be one of the largest villages
of Pafos and yet it is one of the district’s smallest villages.
 |
| Trees loaded with golden quinces |
As a consequence of the fact that 90% of the land
is state-owned, the privately owned land -not being included in
residential or tourist zones -cannot be developed, this resulting
in minimal development of the village.
The only industrial activity in Acheleia
is the making of gravel along the bed of the river of Ezousa.
|
|